I posted a bit more on the morning thread, including some pithy comments from my nephew, whose farm is in the path.
I've been trying to find an easy way to describe the problem. You know how they say, "It never rains but it pours!"? Well, that's Australia for you. Either we're in drought, or we're in flood. In Queensland a lot of houses are built on stilts. That's so when this happens, the house itself is high and dry (hopefully). But increasingly people are building on the ground, plus these floods are record high and some of the stilt houses are getting inundated.
If you think of the inland eastern part of Australia as large, flat and wide, with a network of river systems flowing through it heading south (and not to the coast for thousands of kilometres) then you can see that a lot of rain up north means the river system swells, and the flood slowly moves off downstream. Any more rain along the way jut adds to the problem. Also, more rain upstream - same problems. Some of the rivers do drain to the coast, and these drop the levels a bit faster. But many of the river systems drain into other rivers which drain into other rivers, so it all piles up.
It's all a long way from us though. But the weather system that is causing this is affecting us, that's why the sea temperatures have been unpleasantly cool plus we've had a lot more rain than usual. It's how the La Nina impacts us here. We're in a wet patch, have been for the past six months or more. So we get flooding rains, where a year ago we had dustbowl drought.
I mentioned Dorothea Mackellar's poem. Here is a link -
http://www.imagesaustralia.com/mycountry.htm
It might help you understand why we take this sort of thing in our stride. No panic, no rushing here or there. We get warning of this (because the towns upstream go under, so they know downstream it will happen). And we deal with it.
husband was just saying (he's been lurking on his own laptop and been following other posts on this) that in the news tonight they said that an area larger than our state of NSW is currently underwater. NSW is bigger than Texas, I believe.
NSW total area - 802 000 km2, over 10% of Australia's area in total. So over 10% of Australia is currently underwater.
Texas area - 678,354 km2.
So this means - yes, the floods are bad. But the Marg household is very close to the coast which means floods here in our village rapidly flow out to sea and drain off. We don't get metres-high floods here. We do get high seas sometimes and houses lower in the village can get swamped. But our waterfront beaches are somewhat sheltered, so we don't get pounding surf washing away foundations.
We get floodbound, but that is because we have a causeway to cross in our drive to the mainland, and when the rains upstream have been heavy, then the causeway floods.
Because of our understanding of our river systems, these floods are not a surprise. We get plenty of warning and the towns announce the expected height of the flood peak and have management plans in place, always. There are a lot of people who have been homeless since before Christmas. When the floods recede they will go back to clean up.
Our agricultural systems are suffering though. A lot of produce just can't get shipped out and down south to the markets. We're running low on good fruit, especially our summer fruits such as mangoes and bananas. Other fruit, also grown inland in some of our river system areas, have had crop failure on a large scale. Cherries, for example. Most of the crop was lost because the fruit split in the heavy pre-Christmas rains. And now with roads cut, what is left can't be shipped. So on that score, we are all being impacted by the floods. As the floods move south we will see more of these market problems, but with vegetables.
Our governments will be putting in effective financial support as well as practical support.
Another problem - it is cyclone season up north also. Add a cyclone or two to this mix and the people up there have even more problems. They can't be forecast so accurately.
It's a tough time for these people. Australia has weathered the GFC quite well, but this is taking our security buffers to the limit. This is going to affect our economy.
Thanks for asking, though.
Marg