Juvenile Justice Articles
Juvenile law is complex, and a juvenile record is serious business. I've also shared some links regarding these issues.
Zero Tolerance:
- Tough Love & Discipline
- Education Lockdown -- The School to Jail House Track
- Unintended Consequenses of Zero Tolerance
- Derailed: The Schoolhouse to Jailhouse Track
- Opportunity Suspended: The Devastating Consequences of Zero Tolerance and School Discipline
- American Bar Association Report
Juvenile Records:
"Enhancement in Adult and Juvenile Cases -- An adjudication counts as a prior conviction in adult court and therefore can lead to enhanced sentences under relevant statutes. A prior adjudication can also lead to enhanced sentences in the juvenile justice system."
Dictionary for Legal Terms on-line
Do juvenile records "go away" when the juvenile turns 18?
No. This is a popular misconception in Texas perhaps because it is often repeated in books and movies. However, juvenile records don't just "go away" at any age. As discussed above, juvenile records are kept confidential and, under certain circumstances, they can be sealed. Chapter 58.003 of the Texas Family Code allows a juvenile, through his or her attorney, to petition the court for the sealing of juvenile records. Such a petition will be granted if it meets the requirements of chapter 58.003.
United States Navy and Marine Corps Criminal History Disqualification's
"As with the other services, the United States Marine Corps and United States Navy screen applicants for "moral qualifications" (criminal history).
"It's important to note here that federal law requires applicants to divulge ALL criminal history on recruiting applications, including expunged, sealed, or juvenile records. Additionally, in most states, such records are accessible to military investigators, regardless of what you have heard to the contrary. "The process begins with an interview by the Recruiter, asking the applicant about any records of arrest, charges, juvenile court adjudications, traffic violations, probation periods, dismissed or pending charges or convictions, including those which have been expunged or sealed. Providing false information, or withholding required information is a federal offense, and individuals may be tried by Federal, civilian, or Military Court."
